As new energy vehicles (NEVs) become more widespread, consistent maintenance is crucial for optimal performance. Whether your NEV is a hybrid or fully electric, here’s a practical guide to help keep it running efficiently and smoothly.
Maintain Your Electric Car Exterior
- Begin with the basics: regularly inspect your NEV’s exterior for scratches, paint wear, and functioning lights. Don’t forget the windshield wipers—replace them if they show signs of wear.
- When cleaning, use a gentle car wash solution and a soft cloth to protect the paint. Avoid harsh chemicals and vigorous scrubbing to preserve your vehicle’s finish and keep it looking sharp.
Inspect the Electrical Components
The electrical system in your NEV is vital, so make it a habit to check the wiring for any wear or signs of age. A key point: avoid using water to clean the engine bay—this can cause severe damage. Instead, visually inspect the connections, and consult a professional if any issues arise.
New Energy Vehicles Antifreeze Maintenance
In NEVs, antifreeze plays an essential role in cooling the motor. Be sure to replace it regularly as specified by the manufacturer, often every 2 years or 40,000 kilometers, to maintain optimal motor temperature and prevent overheating.
Tire Maintenance: Safety and Efficiency First
Your tires play a vital role in your NEV’s safety and performance. Regularly check the tire pressure, balance, and tread for any wear, cracks, or damage. Because NEVs are generally heavier due to their batteries, tire wear can occur faster, so keep a close eye on it.
Electric Vehicle Battery Care: The Power Center of Your NEV
The battery is the powerhouse of your electric vehicle, and it needs regular attention. Look out for unusual smells or changes in the battery pack’s shape. Inspect the protective plates underneath the vehicle for signs of wear or loose bolts, and keep the charging ports clean—never use water as it can cause short circuits.
Check the Chassis
Don’t overlook the chassis, where many crucial components are housed. Regularly examine the drive system, suspension, and other parts for rust, damage, or loose bolts to ensure a smooth, safe ride.
No Oil Changes Needed, Except for Hybrids
While fully electric vehicles don’t need oil changes, air filters, or belt replacements, hybrids still do. If you own a hybrid, remember to follow the manufacturer’s maintenance schedule for oil changes, spark plug checks, and other engine care.
EV Battery Charging Tips for Longevity
- Charge within a safe range: Try to charge when the battery is between 15% and 70%.
- Ventilation is key: Ensure your charger is in a well-ventilated spot to prevent overheating.
- Avoid a drained battery: Try not to let the battery fully deplete, and if parked for a while, charge it at least once a month.
- Frequent top-ups: For shorter trips, charging every couple of days can keep the battery in a stable, healthy cycle.
Minimize Heavy Discharges
Avoid high-current discharges, such as rapid acceleration, hauling heavy loads, or aggressive uphill driving, as these can harm your battery’s performance. Aim for smooth driving habits and resist the urge to accelerate quickly to help maintain the integrity of the battery plates.
Conclusion: Care for Your NEV for Optimal Performance
Consistent maintenance is essential for keeping your new energy vehicle in excellent shape. With the right care, your NEV will remain efficient and reliable for years to come. By following these maintenance guidelines, you’ll ensure your vehicle stays “charged” and ready for any adventure!
